10 Theme Based Lesson Plans
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Theme 10: Civic Ideals and Practices
So you want to Become President?
TOPIC/TITLE:
The Election Process/ So You Want to Become President?
QUESTION THIS LESSON WILL ANSWER:
How is a President elected?
PURPOSE/RATIONALE/GOALS OF THE DAY'S LESSON:
The purpose of this lesson is to teach how the election process works.
The goal is that students will come away knowing about the Electoral College
and its role in the election process. This is a very important topic,
especially with what occurred during the Presidential election of 2000.
Good citizens need to know how the election process works to understand
how a person becomes President.
OBJECTIVES:
SWBAT:
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Dissect the election process into separate phases;
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Discuss the role of the Electoral College;
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Evaluate the current election process.
STANDARDS OF LEARNING:
12.11
The student will describe campaigns for the Presidency, including
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The nominating process;
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Campaign funding and spending;
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The influence of media coverage, campaign advertising, and public opinion
polls;
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Democratic causes and political effects of reapportionment and redistricting;
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Voter turnout and the constituencies of the major political parties; and
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The Electoral College.
NCSS THEMES W/ INDICATORS:
Theme 10: Civic Ideals and Practices
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Assist learners to understand the origins and interpret the election process;
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Guide learner efforts to identify, analyze, interpret, and evaluate sources
and examples of citizen's rights and responsibilities to vote;
KEY CONCEPTS AND GENERALIZATIONS:
-
Electoral College---an assembly elected by the voters to perform
the formal duty of electing the President and the Vice-President of the
United States. The electors of each state, equal in number to its
members in Congress, are expected to cast their votes for the candidate
selected by the popular vote in their state.
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Elector---A member of the Electoral College.
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Electorate---All those qualified to vote.
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Incumbent---The holder of an office.
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Mass Media---Newspapers, magazines, radio, and television as the
means of reaching the mass of people.
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Mudslinging---The practice of making unscrupulous verbal attacks,
as against a political opponent.
-
Candidate---One seeking office.
METHODS AND ACTIVITY
ANTICIPATORY SET:
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Ask the students to make a concept map of the election process.
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Allow only 5-10 minutes to work on this activity.
CONTENT/METHODS/PROCEEDURES:
-
Use the Election
process website or CD to go over the election process.
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Pass out the election worksheet to the students so that they may use the
tutorial to complete the worksheet.
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Use the script provided to go through the lesson with the students.
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The bolded questions are to be asked in class during the lesson.
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Once the CD is completed, have students draw a concept map of the electoral
process in order to dissect the process.
CONCLUSION/IN-CLASS CONSOLIDATION:
-
Make corrections to the content map of the election process that were completed
during the anticipatory set. This activity should only take 5-10
minutes. If there is not enough time to complete this task, it will
be completed the next class period.
ASSESSMENT:
-
Write a short journal explaining the role of the Electoral College in the
election process. This should not exceed 1 page.
-
Complete the rest of the election worksheet.
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